TOEFL iBT Exam Format Revised: A better experience for test takers

TOEFL IBT Exam Format Revised: A Better Experience For Test Takers

In the continuous effort to improve the TOEFL iBT experience for candidates, the Educational Testing Service (ETS) has announced some key updates including shorter exam time, simplified registration, more payment options and better score transparency. All the latest enhancements of the test came into effect on 26 July 2023. The best of all the revised regulations is that the test will now take only 2 hours (instead of 3) to complete, making it the shortest of the three most popular English proficiency tests.  

 

TOEFL iBT Test Structure*

(Here’s what to expect for TOEFL iBT tests from now onwards.)

Section No. of Questions Estimated Timing
Reading 20 questions 35 minutes
Listening 28 questions 36 minutes
Speaking 4 tasks 16 minutes
Writing 2 tasks 29 minutes
Total Time Under 2 hours

*Does not apply to the TOEFL iBT Paper Edition test.

The TOEFL iBT test is one of the oldest English language proficiency tests, introduced in 1964. It was introduced to measure the test taker’s ability to combine reading, listening, writing and speaking skills where it matters the most – in the classroom. It gives institutions access to millions of students who have proven their ability to succeed in an English-speaking academic environment. 

Speaking on the latest enhancements of the TOEFL iBT test, the CEO of ETS, Mr. Amit Sevak, said, “ETS is driving the future of assessment through product innovations across education and learning, and TOEFL is core to that effort. TOEFL has been an industry standard for nearly six decades, and these enhancements further underscore its position. Most importantly, these enhancements were developed through the lens of our customers and stakeholders — because they are our highest priority to serve.”

Now, as per the revised guidelines, the test takers experience:

  • streamlined instructions & navigation
  • a shortened Reading section with only two reading passages & 10 questions each
  • a more concise and modern Writing task that replaces the current Independent Writing task
  • removal of all unscored test questions

Continuing with the announcement made by Mr. Sevak, it was further mentioned that a simplified registration process has been made available to candidates and the test takers can see their official score release date upon completion of their test, in addition to receiving real-time notifications of changes in their score status. A dedicated customer service centre has also been set up exclusively for Indian candidates and is made available 12 hours a day, throughout the week. 

Moreover, for the first time ever, the test fees can now be paid in Indian rupees. In addition to the widely used global credit cards, test takers enjoy convenient local payment options such as locally issued credit and debit cards, digital wallets and net banking. For the first time, test prices are presented in the cart in INR.

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Listening

The IELTS Listening test consists of four recordings (four parts) from native English speakers with ten (10) questions in each recording (part).

Recording 1: an everyday social conversation between two people

Recording 2: a monologue set in an everyday social context

Recording 3: an educational conversation with upto four people

Recording 4: a monologue on an academic subject

Listening test scores will be based on your ability to understand the main ideas,
factual information, opinions, attitude and purpose of the speaker and your ability
to follow the development of ideas.

No. of questions: 40 Marks:

each question is worth one (1) mark

Total time: 30 minutes (+ 2 minutes review time )

Speaking

The IELTS Speaking test assesses your pronunciation, grammar, accuracy, fluency and lexical resources while speaking English. There are three (3) parts to this test, with each part fulfilling a specific function in terms of task input, interaction pattern and the test taker’s output.

Part 1: Introduction & Interview This part includes general questions about the test taker like residence, work,family, interests, etc.

Part 2: Long Run Cue cards are shared on a particular topic and one (1) minute will be given to prepare to speak for upto two (2) minutes on the topic.

Part 3: Discussion This part gives you the opportunity to discuss the topic from the cue card in further detail, in a more general and abstract way

Total time: 11-14 minutes

Reading

The IELTS Reading test is designed to test a wide range of reading skills including reading for skimming, details, gist, understanding arguments and writer’s opinions,attitude and purpose

IELTS Academic Reading – It includes three (3) reading passages (with a variety of questions) ranging from descriptive and factual to discursive and analytical. These passages are of general interest dealing with interesting and recognizably appropriate issues, with at least one passage containing a detailed logical argument

Note: The reading texts may contain non-verbal materials as well like graphs, diagrams or illustrations.

IELTS General Reading – It includes three (3) daily passages (with 2-3 short texts in the first passage, 2 texts in the second passage and 1 long text in the third passage), based on an English-speaking environment, from notices, newspapers, magazines or advertisements.

Reading passage 1: texts based on social survival, like advertisements, notices and timetables

Reading passage 2: texts based on workplace survival, like contracts, job descriptions, staff development & training material

Reading passage 3: texts based on general reading, involving more extended prose and a complex structure.

No. of questions: 40

Marks: each question is worth one (1) mark

Total time: 60 minutes (no additional transfer time)

Note: Please note that the question types in the Listening & Reading sections can include multiple choice answers, true or false answers, matching information/headings or sentence, table & flow-chart completion.

Listening

The IELTS Listening test consists of four recordings (four parts) from native English speakers with ten (10) questions in each recording (part).

Recording 1: an everyday social conversation between two people

Recording 2: a monologue set in an everyday social context

Recording 3: an educational conversation with upto four people

Recording 4: a monologue on an academic subject

Listening test scores will be based on your ability to understand the main ideas,
factual information, opinions, attitude and purpose of the speaker and your ability
to follow the development of ideas.

No. of questions: 40 Marks:

each question is worth one (1) mark

Total time: 30 minutes (+10 minutes transfer time)